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Rice Weevil Wins Top Honor in Nikon’s 51st Small World Photo Contest

The 51st annual Nikon Small World Photomicrography Competition has crowned an unlikely subject as its champion: a rice weevil (Sitophilus oryzae), captured in stunning detail that transforms the common agricultural pest into a microscopic marvel.

Zhang You, a photographer and entomologist from Kunming, China, was awarded the first-place prize for his image of the weevil mounted on a grain of rice with its wings fully extended. The photo, a product of You’s years dedicated to ecological and insect science photography, was praised for its blend of artistic vision and scientific rigor.

1st Place Zhang You Kunming, Yunnan, China Rice weevil (Sitophilus oryzae) on a grain of rice Image Stacking 5X (Objective Lens Magnification)
1st Place Zhang You Kunming, Yunnan, China Rice weevil (Sitophilus oryzae) on a grain of rice Image Stacking 5X (Objective Lens Magnification)

“It pays to dive deep into entomology: understanding insects’ behaviors and mastering lighting,” You said. “A standout work blends artistry with scientific rigor, capturing the very essence, energy, and spirit of these creatures.”

Serendipity and Technique

The winning image was no small undertaking. You used a medium-format camera and a 5x microscope objective, capturing over 100 images for focus stacking to achieve the depth and clarity required. The entire process of cleaning, lighting, and post-processing took two weeks.

The subject itself was a fortunate discovery. You explained that he had never before observed a rice weevil with its wings spread, and the specimen was “naturally preserved on a windowsill, perhaps in a final attempt to escape.” This serendipitous find allowed him to capture the insect’s structure and behavior in a way that is notoriously difficult to replicate manually.

2nd Place Dr. Jan Rosenboom Rostock, Mecklenburg Vorpommern, Germany Colonial algae (Volvox) spheres in a drop of water Reflected Light 5X (Objective Lens Magnification)
2nd Place Dr. Jan Rosenboom Rostock, Mecklenburg Vorpommern, Germany Colonial algae (Volvox) spheres in a drop of water Reflected Light 5X (Objective Lens Magnification)
3rd Place John-Oliver Dum Medienbunker Produktion Bendorf, Rheinland Pfalz, Germany Pollen in a garden spider web Image Stacking 20X (Objective Lens Magnification)
3rd Place John-Oliver Dum Medienbunker Produktion Bendorf, Rheinland Pfalz, Germany Pollen in a garden spider web Image Stacking 20X (Objective Lens Magnification)
4th Place Dr. James Hayes Vanderbilt University Department of Cell and Developmental Biology Nashville, Tennessee, USA Heart muscle cells with chromosomes condensed following cell division Confocal 100X (Objective Lens Magnification)
4th Place Dr. James Hayes Vanderbilt University Department of Cell and Developmental Biology Nashville, Tennessee, USA Heart muscle cells with chromosomes condensed following cell division Confocal 100X (Objective Lens Magnification)
5th Place Dr. Igor Siwanowicz Howard Hughes Medical Institute (HHMI) Janelia Research Campus Ashburn, Virginia, USA Spores (blue/purple structures) of a small tropical fern (Ceratopteris richardii) Confocal 25X (Objective Lens Magnification)
5th Place Dr. Igor Siwanowicz Howard Hughes Medical Institute (HHMI) Janelia Research Campus Ashburn, Virginia, USA Spores (blue/purple structures) of a small tropical fern (Ceratopteris richardii) Confocal 25X (Objective Lens Magnification)
6th Place Dr. Francisco Lázaro-Diéguez Albert Einstein College of Medicine Bronx, New York, USA Rat liver cells Confocal 63X (Objective Lens Magnification)
6th Place Dr. Francisco Lázaro-Diéguez Albert Einstein College of Medicine Bronx, New York, USA Rat liver cells Confocal 63X (Objective Lens Magnification)
7th Place Stella Whittaker National Institutes of Health National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke Bethesda, Maryland, USA iPSC-derived sensory neurons labelled to show tubulin and actin Confocal, Fluorescence, Image Stacking 10X (Objective Lens Magnification)
7th Place Stella Whittaker National Institutes of Health National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke Bethesda, Maryland, USA iPSC-derived sensory neurons labelled to show tubulin and actin Confocal, Fluorescence, Image Stacking 10X (Objective Lens Magnification)
8th Place Dr. Igor Siwanowicz Howard Hughes Medical Institute (HHMI) Janelia Research Campus Ashburn, Virginia, USA Mallow pollen germinating on stigma while being parasitized by a filamentous fungus Confocal 40X (Objective Lens Magnification)
8th Place Dr. Igor Siwanowicz Howard Hughes Medical Institute (HHMI) Janelia Research Campus Ashburn, Virginia, USA Mallow pollen germinating on stigma while being parasitized by a filamentous fungus Confocal 40X (Objective Lens Magnification)
9th Place Wim van Egmond Micropolitan Museum Berkel en Rodenrijs, Zuid Holland, Netherlands A fungus (Talaromyces purpureogenus) known for its red, diffused pigment Image Stacking 10X (Objective Lens Magnification)
9th Place Wim van Egmond Micropolitan Museum Berkel en Rodenrijs, Zuid Holland, Netherlands A fungus (Talaromyces purpureogenus) known for its red, diffused pigment Image Stacking 10X (Objective Lens Magnification)
10th Place Dr. Dylan Burnette & Dr. James Hayes Vanderbilt University School of Medicine Department of Cell and Developmental Biology Nashville, Tennessee, USA Heart muscle cells (iPSC-derived) showing condensed chromosomes in metaphase Structured Illumination Microscopy (SIM) 60X (Objective Lens Magnification)
10th Place Dr. Dylan Burnette & Dr. James Hayes Vanderbilt University School of Medicine Department of Cell and Developmental Biology Nashville, Tennessee, USA Heart muscle cells (iPSC-derived) showing condensed chromosomes in metaphase Structured Illumination Microscopy (SIM) 60X (Objective Lens Magnification)
11th Place Marek Miś Marek Miś Photography Suwalki, Podlaskie, Poland Sunflower trichomes (hair-like plant outgrowths) Polarized Light 10X (Objective Lens Magnification)
11th Place Marek Miś Marek Miś Photography Suwalki, Podlaskie, Poland Sunflower trichomes (hair-like plant outgrowths) Polarized Light 10X (Objective Lens Magnification)
12th Place Halli Lindamood & Eric Vitriol Augusta University Department of Neuroscience and Regenerative Medicine Augusta, Georgia, USA The actin cytoskeleton (cyan) and endoplasmic reticulum (red) of a mouse brain cancer cell Confocal, Deconvolution 100X (Objective Lens Magnification)
12th Place Halli Lindamood & Eric Vitriol Augusta University Department of Neuroscience and Regenerative Medicine Augusta, Georgia, USA The actin cytoskeleton (cyan) and endoplasmic reticulum (red) of a mouse brain cancer cell Confocal, Deconvolution 100X (Objective Lens Magnification)
13th Place Henri Koskinen Helsinki University Helsinki, Uudenmaan lääni, Finland Slime mold (Arcyria major) releasing spores Image Stacking, Reflected Light 10X (Objective Lens Magnification)
13th Place Henri Koskinen Helsinki University Helsinki, Uudenmaan lääni, Finland Slime mold (Arcyria major) releasing spores Image Stacking, Reflected Light 10X (Objective Lens Magnification)
14th Place Manfred Heising LWL Museum of Natural History Münster Münster, Northrhine-Westphalia, Germany Quartz with biotic goethite filaments Image Stacking 5X (Objective Lens Magnification)
14th Place Manfred Heising LWL Museum of Natural History Münster Münster, Northrhine-Westphalia, Germany Quartz with biotic goethite filaments Image Stacking 5X (Objective Lens Magnification)
115th Place Zhang You Kunming, Yunnan, China Geometer moth (Geometridae) laying eggs Image Stacking 5X (Objective Lens Magnification)
15th Place Zhang You Kunming, Yunnan, China Geometer moth (Geometridae) laying eggs Image Stacking 5X (Objective Lens Magnification)
A Banner Year for a First-Time Entrant

Zhang You’s success is even more remarkable considering this was his first time entering the prestigious competition.

“His achievement highlights the spirit of Nikon Small World: inspiring wonder, making scientific understanding accessible to all, and celebrating the artistry of the microscopic realm,” said Eric Flem, Senior Manager, Communications and CRM at Nikon Instruments. Adding to his win, You also secured 15th place with an image of a Geometer moth laying eggs.

16th Place Rogelio Moreno Panama, Panama Spore sacs (sporangia) of a fern Fluorescence, Image Stacking 40X (Objective Lens Magnification)
16th Place Rogelio Moreno Panama, Panama Spore sacs (sporangia) of a fern Fluorescence, Image Stacking 40X (Objective Lens Magnification)
18th Place Marius Mählen, Koen Oost, Prisca Liberali & Laurent Gelman Friedrich Miescher Institute for Biomedical Research Basel, Basel Stadt, Switzerland Fluorescently marked mouse colon Confocal 20X (Objective Lens Magnification)
18th Place Marius Mählen, Koen Oost, Prisca Liberali & Laurent Gelman Friedrich Miescher Institute for Biomedical Research Basel, Basel Stadt, Switzerland Fluorescently marked mouse colon Confocal 20X (Objective Lens Magnification)
19th Place Eduardo Agustin Carrasco Cuenca, Azuay, Ecuador Parasitic fungus (Cordycipitaceae) on a fly (Calliphoridae) Image Stacking 2X (Objective Lens Magnification)
19th Place Eduardo Agustin Carrasco Cuenca, Azuay, Ecuador Parasitic fungus (Cordycipitaceae) on a fly (Calliphoridae) Image Stacking 2X (Objective Lens Magnification)
20th Place Zachary Sanchez Vanderbilt University Department of Cell and Developmental Biology Nashville, Tennessee, USA Marine copepod Confocal 60X (Objective Lens Magnification)
20th Place Zachary Sanchez Vanderbilt University Department of Cell and Developmental Biology Nashville, Tennessee, USA Marine copepod Confocal 60X (Objective Lens Magnification)
The Best of the Microscopic World

The competition, which celebrates over five decades of excellence, recognised 71 photos out of thousands of global entries.

Other top-ranking images included heart muscle cells, spores of a small tropical fern, and rat liver cells, demonstrating the vast range of subjects that microscopy illuminates.

The full gallery of winning images from the 51st Nikon Small World competition is available for viewing online, inviting audiences to explore the complexity hidden within communities both familiar and unseen.

To see more and view the honourable mentions, please visit Nikon Small World 2025 Photomicrography Competition

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Si Smith
Si Smith

Si Smith (Editor-in-Chief) began his career in photography in 2005. He gained years of experience in the industry by establishing a photography forum running photo contests and later founding the platform Photo Contest Insider, which he ran from 2009 to 2014. He now serves as the founder & editor for Open Call Direct.

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